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Germans of Romania : ウィキペディア英語版
Germans of Romania

The Germans of Romania or Rumäniendeutsche are an ethnic group of Romania. They were of a number of 786,000 of Germans in interwar Romania in 1939,〔Dr. Gerhard Reichning, ''Die deutschen Vertriebenen in Zahlen, Teil 1'', Bonn 1995, Page 17〕〔Die deutschen Vertreibungsverluste. ''Bevölkerungsbilanzen für die deutschen Vertreibungsgebiete 1939/50''. Herausgeber: Statistisches Bundesamt – Wiesbaden. - Stuttgart: Verlag W. Kohlhammer, 1958 Page 46〕 a number that had fallen to 36,884 by 2011 in modern Romania. They are not a single group; thus, to understand their language, culture, and history, one must view them as independent groups:
* Transylvanian Saxons – the largest and oldest, often simply equated with the Germans of Romania
* Satu Mare Swabians and most Banat Swabians, groups of Danube Swabians in Romania
* Transylvanian Landler Protestants
* Zipser Germans in Maramureş (Borşa, Vişeu)
* Regat Germans, including the Dobrujan Germans
* Bukovina Germans (Suceava, Rădăuți, Târgu Neamț, Gura Humorului and Câmpulung Moldovenesc, also indigenous to Cernăuți between 1918–1940)
* Bessarabia Germans (for the period 1918–1940)
See Democratic Forum of Germans in Romania for their official representation.
==House of Hohenzollern in Romania==

File:Prince Karl of Hohenzollern Sigmaringen.jpg|Karl I
File:King Ferdinand of Romania.jpg|Ferdinand
File:Mihai.jpg|Michael I of Romania
File:King Carol II of Romania young.jpg|Karl II

Members of the German family of Hohenzollern who ruled over Romania for a period:
* 1866–1914: Karl I (also Prince of Romania)
* 1914–1927: Ferdinand
* 1927–1930: Michael
* 1930–1940: Karl II
* 1940–1947: Michael (again)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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